1 Kings 6:25

Authorized King James Version

And the other cherub was ten cubits: both the cherubims were of one measure and one size.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
וְעֶ֙שֶׂר֙
was ten
ten (as an accumulation to the extent of the digits)
#2
בָּֽאַמָּ֔ה
cubits
properly, a mother (i.e., unit of measure, or the fore-arm (below the elbow), i.e., a cubit; also a door-base (as a bond of the entrance)
#3
הַכְּרֻבִֽים׃
cherub
a cherub or imaginary figure
#4
הַשֵּׁנִ֑י
And the other
properly, double, i.e., second; also adverbially, again
#5
מִדָּ֥ה
measure
properly, extension, i.e., height or breadth; specifically, tribute (as measured)
#6
אֶחָ֖ד
and one
properly, united, i.e., one; or (as an ordinal) first
#7
וְקֶ֥צֶב
size
shape (as if cut out); base (as if there cut off)
#8
אֶחָ֖ד
and one
properly, united, i.e., one; or (as an ordinal) first
#9
לִשְׁנֵ֥י
both
two; also (as ordinal) twofold
#10
הַכְּרֻבִֽים׃
cherub
a cherub or imaginary figure

Analysis

The salvation theme here intersects with the metanarrative of redemption running from Genesis to Revelation. Biblical theology recognizes this as part of a unified storyline from the promise in Genesis 3:15 to its fulfillment in Christ. The phrase emphasizing divine revelation contributes to our systematic understanding of Christian doctrine and connects to the broader scriptural witness about God's saving work from the Exodus to the cross.

Historical Context

The literary and historical milieu of the literary conventions and historical circumstances of biblical literature shapes this text's meaning. The historical development of salvation within the theological tradition of 1 Kings Understanding the ancient worldview that shaped the author's theological expression helps modern readers appreciate why the author emphasizes divine revelation in this particular way.

Questions for Reflection

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